Elementary Geometry for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 978-1-337-61408-5
ISBN 13: 978-1-33761-408-5

Chapter 5 - Section 5.1 - Ratios, Rates, and Proportions - Exercises - Page 229: 42

Answer

We need to prove that the triangles are not similar triangles.

Work Step by Step

In this problem, if the given proportions were true, that would mean that the triangles were similar triangles. We must prove that this is not the case. To do this, we show that one of the other proportions is not true. Thus, we find: $$ \frac{5}{a+1} = \frac{a}{a+1} \\ 5= a$$ We check if this satisfies the given expression: $$ \frac{a}{a+1} = \frac{a+4}{a+7} \\ \frac{5}{6}=\frac{9}{12}$$ This is not true, so we have hence proven the given proportion is not satisfied.
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