Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 1 - Section 1.3 - Linear Functions and Models - Exercises - Page 92: 92a

Answer

$E=0.8t-2.8$

Work Step by Step

A linear model has form $\qquad E=mt+b,$ t represents years after 2000. We are given two points on the graph: $(6,2.0)$ and $(9,4.4),$ Calculate slope: $m=\displaystyle \frac{4.4-2.0}{9-6}=\frac{2.8}{3}=0.8$ So far, $E=0.8t+b.$ Substituting $(t,E)=(6,2.0)$, we solve for b $2.0=0.8(6)+b$ $2.0=4.8+b\qquad -4.8$ $-2.8=b$ Thus, $E=0.8t-2.8$
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