Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 16 - Vector Calculus - 16.2 Line Integrals - 16.2 Exercises - Page 1126: 48

Answer

$\approx 5.03 L$ of paint

Work Step by Step

$S=\int h(x,y) ds=\int_0^{2 \pi} h(r(t))|r'(t)| dt$ $=\int_0^{2 \pi} [4 +0.01 ((10 \cos u)^2)-(10 \sin u )^2 ] \times [ \sqrt{(-10 \sin t)^2+( 10 \cos t)^2 }dt] $ $=(4 +\cos 2t) \times \sqrt{100} dt$ $=10 \times [4t+\dfrac{\sin 2t}{2}]_0^{2 \pi}$ So, $S=80 \pi m^2$ When we paint both sides of the fence , then the total surface area has to be covered: $160 \pi m^2$. Now, we require $\dfrac{160 \pi}{100}=1.6 \pi \approx 5.03 L$ of paint
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