Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 13 - Vector Geometry - 13.2 Vectors in Three Dimensions - Exercises - Page 660: 56

Answer

The two beams intersect if $c=10$.

Work Step by Step

The two laser's beam intersect if there exist parameter values $t$ and $s$ such that $\left( {1,2,4} \right) + t\left( {2,1, - 1} \right) = \left( {6,3, - 1} \right) + s\left( { - 5,2,c} \right)$ In component forms, we have $x=1+2t=6-5s$, ${\ \ }$ $y=2+t=3+2s$, ${\ \ }$ $z = 4 - t = - 1 + sc$ Solving the first two equations we obtain $s = \frac{1}{3}$, $t = \frac{5}{3}$. Substituting these values in the third equation reconciles the $z$-coordinates: $z = 4 - \frac{5}{3} = - 1 + \frac{1}{3}c$ So we obtain $c=10$. Thus, the two beams intersect if $c=10$.
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