Answer
$y=0$
Work Step by Step
RECALL:
(1) For the point $(x, y)$, the y-coordinate represents the distance of the point from the x-axis.
(2) The equation of a horizontal line is $y=k$ where $k$ is a real number.
The x-axis is a horizontal line.
All points on the x-axis are 0 units away from the x-axis, so their y-coordinate is $0$.
Thus, the equation of the x-axis is $y=0$.