Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 8 - Graphing Quadratic Functions - 8.3 - Graphing f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c - Monitoring Progress - Page 432: 3

Answer

The axis of symmetry is $x=7$. The vertex is $(7,\frac{41}{2})$.

Work Step by Step

The given function is $h(x)=-\frac{1}{2}x^2+7x-4$ It is in the form of $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$ We have $a=-\frac{1}{2},b=7$ and $c=-4$ (a) Equation for the axis of symmetry. $\Rightarrow x=-\frac{b}{2a}$ Substitute $-\frac{1}{2}$ for $a$ and $7$ for $b$. $\Rightarrow x=-\frac{7}{2(-\frac{1}{2})}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=-\frac{7}{-1}$ $\Rightarrow x=7$ The axis of symmetry is $x=7$. (b) Substitute $7$ for $x$ in the given function. $\Rightarrow h(7)=-\frac{1}{2}(7)^2+7(7)-4$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow h(7)=-\frac{49}{2}+49-4$ $\Rightarrow h(7)=-\frac{49}{2}+45$ $\Rightarrow h(7)=\frac{-49+90}{2}$ $\Rightarrow h(7)=\frac{41}{2}$ The vertex is $(7,\frac{41}{2})$.
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