Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.6 - Geometric Sequences - Monitoring Progress - Page 334: 8

Answer

The equation for the $n$th term is $a_n=(-5)^{n-1}$ and $a_7=15625$

Work Step by Step

The given series is $1,-5,25,-125,...$ First term $a_1=1$. Common ratio $r=\frac{-5}{1}=-5$. Equation for a geometric sequence is $\Rightarrow a_n=a_1r^{n-1}$ Substitute $1$ for $a_1$ and $-5$ for $r$. $\Rightarrow a_n=1(-5)^{n-1}$ $\Rightarrow a_n=(-5)^{n-1}$ Substitute $7$ for $n$. $\Rightarrow a_7=(-5)^{7-1}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow a_7=(-5)^{6}$ $\Rightarrow a_7=15625$.
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