Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 4 - Writing Linear Functions - Chapter Review - Page 227: 6

Answer

Lines $a$ and $b$ have slopes of $-\frac{1}{4}$, so they are parallel.

Work Step by Step

Line $a:$ Let $(x_1,y_1)=(0,4)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(4,3)$ Slope $\Rightarrow m_a=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$ Substitute all the values. $\Rightarrow m_a=\frac{3-4}{4-0}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow m_a=-\frac{1}{4}$ Line $b:$ Let $(x_1,y_1)=(0,1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(4,0)$ Slope $\Rightarrow m_b=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$ Substitute all the values. $\Rightarrow m_b=\frac{0-1}{4-0}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow m_b=-\frac{1}{4}$ Line $c:$ Let $(x_1,y_1)=(2,0)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(4,4)$ Slope $\Rightarrow m_c=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$ Substitute all the values. $\Rightarrow m_c=\frac{4-0}{4-2}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow m_c=\frac{4}{2}$ $\Rightarrow m_c=2$ Lines $a$ and $b$ have slopes of $-\frac{1}{4}$, so they are parallel.
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