Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 4 - Writing Linear Functions - 4.6 - Arithmetic Sequences - Exercises - Page 216: 51

Answer

First sequence: $12,9,6,3,...$ $n$th term of the first sequence $a_{n}=-3n+15$ Second sequence: $4,1,-2,-5,...$ $n$th term of the second sequence $a_{n}=-3n+7$

Work Step by Step

For the first sequence, The first term $a_{1}=12$ and Common difference $d=-3$. $n$th term of the sequence $a_{n}=a_{1}+(n-1)d$ $=12+(n-1)(-3)$ $=12-3n+3=-3n+15$ For the second sequence, The first term $a_{1}=4$ and Common difference $d=-3$. $a_{n}=4+(n-1)(-3)$ $=4-3n+3$ $=-3n+7$
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