Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 4 - Writing Linear Functions - 4.3 - Writing Equations of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines - Monitoring Progress - Page 188: 1

Answer

The lines are not parallel.

Work Step by Step

For line $a$ $(x_1,y_1)=(-5,3)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(-6,-1)$. Use slope formula. $\Rightarrow m=\frac{y_2−y_1}{x_2−x_1}$ Substitute all the values. $\Rightarrow m_1=\frac{-1−3}{-6−(-5)}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow m_1=\frac{-4}{-6+5}$ $\Rightarrow m_1=\frac{-4}{-1}$ $\Rightarrow m_1=\frac{4}{1}$ For line $b$ $(x_1,y_1)=(3,-2)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(2,-7)$. Use slope formula. $\Rightarrow m=\frac{y_2−y_1}{x_2−x_1}$ Substitute all the values. $\Rightarrow m_2=\frac{-7−(-2)}{2−3}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow m_2=\frac{-7+2}{-1}$ $\Rightarrow m_2=\frac{-5}{-1}$ $\Rightarrow m_2=\frac{5}{1}$ $m_1\neq m_2$ Hence, the lines are not parallel.
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