Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 3 - Graphing Linear Functions - Chapter Review - Page 166: 23

Answer

The $x-$ intercept is $9$. The graph is shown below.

Work Step by Step

The given equation is $\Rightarrow x+3y=9$ Subtract $x$ from each side. $\Rightarrow x+3y-x=9-x$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 3y=-x+9$ Divide each side by $3$. $\Rightarrow \frac{3y}{3}=\frac{-x+9}{3}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=-\frac{1}{3}x+3$ The slope-intercept form is $\Rightarrow y=mx+b$ $y-$ intercept is $b=3$. Plot the $y-$ intercept $A=(0,3)$. The slope is $m=-\frac{1}{3}$. Slope $m=\frac{rise}{run}=\frac{-1}{3}$ The next point is $3$ unit right and $1$ unit down from the point $(0,3)$. Plot the point $B=(3,2)$. Draw a line through the two points. From the graph the line crosses the $x-$ axis at $C=(9,0)$. Hence, the $x-$ intercept is $9$.
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