Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 3 - Graphing Linear Functions - 3.5 - Graphing Linear Equations in Slope-Intercept Form - Exercises - Page 142: 29

Answer

The $x-$ intercept is $-\frac{1}{3}$. The graph is shown below.

Work Step by Step

The given equation is $\Rightarrow 3x+y=-1$ Subtract $3x$ from each side. $\Rightarrow 3x+y-3x=-1-3x$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=-3x-1$ The slope-intercept form is $\Rightarrow y=mx+b$ $y-$intercept is $b=-1$. Plot the $y-$ intercept $A=(0,-1)$. The slope is $m=-3$ and Slope $m=\frac{rise}{run}=\frac{-3}{1}$ The next point is $1$ unit right and $3$ unit down from the point $(0,-1)$. Plot the point $B=(1,-4)$. Draw a line through the two points. From the graph the line crosses the $x-$ axis at $C=(-\frac{1}{3},0)$. Hence, the $x-$ intercept is $-\frac{1}{3}$.
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