Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 1 - Solving Linear Equations - 1.4 - Solving Absolute Value Equations - Monitoring Progress - Page 31: 11

Answer

$x=1$ and $x=\frac{1}{2}$

Work Step by Step

The given equation is $\Rightarrow |3x-2|=x$ Write related linear equations. $\Rightarrow 3x−2=x$ or $3x−2=−x$ Solve the first equation. $\Rightarrow 3x−2=x$ Add $2-x$ to each side. $\Rightarrow 3x−2+2-x=x+2-x$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 2x=2$ Divide each side by $2$. $\Rightarrow \frac{2x}{2}=\frac{2}{2}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=1$ Solve the second equation. $\Rightarrow 3x−2=-x$ Add $2+x$ to each side. $\Rightarrow 3x−2+2+x=-x+2+x$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 4x=2$ Divide each side by $4$. $\Rightarrow \frac{4x}{4}=\frac{2}{4}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$ Check $x=1$ $\Rightarrow |3(1)-2|=1$ $\Rightarrow |3-2|=1$ $\Rightarrow |1|=1$ $\Rightarrow 1=1$ True. Check $x=\frac{1}{2}$ $\Rightarrow |3(\frac{1}{2})-2|=\frac{1}{2}$ $\Rightarrow |\frac{3}{2}-2|=\frac{1}{2}$ $\Rightarrow |\frac{3-4}{2}|=\frac{1}{2}$ $\Rightarrow |-\frac{1}{2}|=\frac{1}{2}$ $\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}$ True. Hence, the solutions are $x=1$ and $x=\frac{1}{2}$.
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