Answer
$2b^{\frac{5}{3}}-4a^{\frac{3}{4}}$
Work Step by Step
We are given:
$(\sqrt[3] 8b^5) - (4\sqrt[4] 256a^3)$
$=(\sqrt[3] (8b)^3.b^2) - (4\sqrt[4] 256a^3)$
$=2b\sqrt[3] b^2 - 4\sqrt[4] a^3$
$=2b^3b^{\frac{2}{3}}-4a^{\frac{3}{4}}$
$=2b^{\frac{5}{3}}-4a^{\frac{3}{4}}$