Answer
$p=1$
Work Step by Step
We start with the given equation: $3p+1=-p+5$
We add $p-1$ to both sides of the equation: $3p+1+p-1=-p+5+p-1$
We combine like terms: $4p=4$
We divide by $4$ on each side of the equation: $$\frac{4p}{4}=\frac{4}{4}$$$$p=1$$