Answer
The bird’s air speed: 2.25 mi/h
The bird’s wind speed: 0.75 mi/h
Work Step by Step
Let x be the bird’s air speed and y be the bird’s wind speed.
We have the system:
$x+y=3$
$x-y=1.5$
Use elimination to solve the system
$x+y=3$
$x-y=1.5$
______________
$2x=4.5$
$x=2.25$
$\rightarrow y=0.75$