Answer
$k=-20$
Work Step by Step
In order to solve this algebraic expression, we must isolate the variable. A variable is the letter in the problem (for instance, in the equation x+2=10, x is the variable). Because addition and subtraction are inverse operations (they cancel each other out), we know we must add when a number is being subtracted from the variable and subtract when a number is being added to the variable.
In the equation -17=3+k, we must get rid of the 3, which is on the same side as k, in order to solve. Thus, we subtract 3 on both sides of the equation to find that k=-20. We plug -20 in for k and confirm that our answer is, indeed, correct.