Simon Ortiz: Poetry Literary Elements

Simon Ortiz: Poetry Literary Elements

Speaker or Narrator, and Point of View

The majority of the poems are written from the perspective of a third-person objective point of view.

Form and Meter

The poems are written in a free verse form.

Metaphors and Similes

In the poem "Busted Boy", alcohol is used as a metaphor for adulthood and for misery.

Alliteration and Assonance

We have an alliteration in the poem "Blind Curse" in the line "Words fly away, tumbling invisibly".

Irony

We find an ironic idea in the poem "Blind Curse" when the narrator describes how many people continue to get involved in a large range of actions even though they do not.

Genre

The poems analyzed are meditative poems.

Setting

The action described in "Blind Curse" takes place on the open road in rural America.

Tone

The tone used in the poems is a neutral one.

Protagonist and Antagonist

The protagonist in "Busted Boy" is the young boy who is still innocent and the antagonists are the older boys smelling of alcohol.

Major Conflict

The main conflict in "Culture and the Universe" is between knowledge and the lack of it.

Climax

The poem "Busted Boy" reaches its climax when the small boy gets off the bus.

Foreshadowing

The poem "Culture and the Universe" starts with the narrator praising the sky and its immense vastness. This foreshadows the later instances in which the narrator will present the human being as an insignificant creature.

Understatement

N/A

Allusions

The main allusion we find in the poem "Blind Curse" is the idea that the lives of an individual person means nothing when compared with the whole of humanity.

Metonymy and Synecdoche

The bus is used in the poem "Busted Boy" as a general term to make reference to the passing of time.

Personification

We have a personification in "Culture and the Universe" in the line "the canyons journey towards us".

Hyperbole

We have a hyperbole in "Busted Boy" in the line "when two burly men, one in a neat leather jacket both neat and stern".

Onomatopoeia

We have an onomatopoeia in the poem "Blind Curse" in the line "Churning through the storm, heedless".

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