Hans Christian Andersen: Fairy Tales Glossary

Hans Christian Andersen: Fairy Tales Glossary

abyss

a deep or seemingly bottomless chasm

bazaar

a market in a Middle-Eastern country

buoyant

able to keep something afloat

burgher

a citizen of a town or city, typically a member of the wealthy bourgeoisie

chamberlain

an officer who manages the household of a monarch or noble

circumjacent

surrounding

countenance

a person's face or facial expression

desolate

deserted of people and in a state of bleak and dismal emptiness

diligence

careful and persistent work or effort

eloquence

fluent or persuasive speaking or writing

exhortation

an address or communication emphatically urging someone to do something

fata morgana

a mirage

fife

a kind of small shrill flute used esp. with the drum in military bands

firmament

the heavens or the sky, esp. when regarded as a tangible thing

gauze

transparent haze

glare

stare in an angry or fierce way

hearth

used as a symbol of one's home

loom

an apparatus for making fabric by weaving yarn or thread

lurid

very vivid in color, esp. so as to create an unpleasantly harsh or unnatural effect

mere

a lake, pond, or arm of the sea

metamorphosis

the process of transformation from an immature form to an adult form in two or more distinct stages

mischievous

showing a fondness for causing trouble in a playful way

morass

an area of muddy or boggy ground

ordain

make someone a priest or minister, confer holy orders on

preliminary

denoting an action or event preceding or done in preparation for something fuller or more important

rebellious

showing a desire to resist authority, control, or convention

retinue

a group of advisers, assistants, or others accompanying an important person

sanctuary

a place of refuge or safety

sedentary

tending to spend much time seated

simpleton

a foolish or gullible person

soliloquize

speak with oneself

solitary

existing alone

sprite

an elf or fairy

tempest

a violent windy storm

tendril

a slender curl or ringlet of hair

tinsel

a form of decoration consisting of thin strips of shiny metal foil

trumpery

attractive articles of little value or use

velocity

the speed of something in a given direction

vigorous

strong, healthy, and full of energy

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