Groundhog Day Literary Elements

Groundhog Day Literary Elements

Director

Harold Ramis

Leading Actors/Actresses

Bill Murray, Andie MacDowell

Supporting Actors/Actresses

Chris Elliott, Brian Doyle-Murray, Stephen Tobolowsky

Genre

Comedy, Fantasy, Romance

Language

English

Awards

Won BAFTA Award for Best Sceenplay - Original

Date of Release

1993

Producer

Trevor Albert, Harold Ramis

Setting and Context

Punxsutawney and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania - Groundhog Day February 2, 1993

Narrator and Point of View

POV is of Phil

Tone and Mood

Comedic, Fantasy, Romantic

Protagonist and Antagonist

Protagonist and Antagonist is Phil

Major Conflict

Phil has woken up in a time loop of the same day, February 2nd, Groundhog Day repeating.

Climax

After repeated days on a seemingly endless loop, Phil falls in love with Rita and its love that breaks the curse of the loop as Phil and Rita wake up together to February 3rd.

Foreshadowing

Phil's contempt for the "hicks" in Punxsutawney foreshadows his need to overcome his belittling people he feels are lower than him.

Understatement

It is understated as to how Phil got into a time loop.

Innovations in Filming or Lighting or Camera Techniques

N/A

Allusions

The film is an allusion to how one wastes time during a day, filling it with only their selfish needs and attempting to get out of the day rather than truly living in it.

Paradox

Phil tries to kill himself multiple times, but paradoxically awakens very much alive every time.

Parallelism

Nearly every day parallels the previous day in this film as Groundhog Day is repeated until Phil breaks the curse.

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