Friday Night Lights

Friday Night Lights Glossary

admonish

to reprove or scold, often to teach a lesson

ambivalence

the state of having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas

anguish

severe mental or physical pain or suffering

apartheid

a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race (particularly as in South Africa)

apocryphal

doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true

archaic

old-fashioned, obsolete

arid

little or no rainfall

ascribe

attribute something to an idea, thing, or cause

aspire

direct one's hopes or ambitions toward achieving a goal

assimilation

people of different backgrounds come to see themselves as part of a larger identity

bedlam

archaic; place of noise and confusion

benevolent

expressing good will or kindly feeling

biennial

lasting or living for two years

bigot

someone who is racist, sexist, homophobic, or generally prejudiced

buffoon

bumbling clown or jester

cachet

state of being respected or admired; prestige

calypso

a musical style of West African origin

catharsis

relief of strong suppressed/repressed emotion

clemency

mercy or lenience often granted by an authority

consign

deliver (goods) into a person's custody, typically in order for it to be sold

consolation

comfort, solace

contemplate

look or reflect thoughtfully for a time

coo

a soft, murmuring sound

correlate

to place in or bring into mutual or reciprocal relation

curriculum

subjects comprising a course of study in a school

delineate

describe or portray precisely

derisive

contemptuous ridicule or mockery

desegregation

ending enforced separation of different racial groups

diligent

constant in effort to accomplish a goal, attentive and persistent

dishevel

untidy; disordered appearance

doctrine

a belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a church, political party, or other group

droning

to proceed in a dull, monotonous manner

egocentric

attitude or interest solely in one's own needs or affairs

eke

manage or support one’s self with difficulty

emblazon

conspicuously inscribe or display on an article

enshrined

of a sacred or revered object or receptacle

entrap

catch someone or something; a trap

epidemic

a rapid spread or increase in the occurrence of a disease or other phenomenon

euphoria

a feeling or state of intense excitement

exhortation

address or communication emphatically urging someone to take action

expendable

considered to be not worth keeping or maintaining

flagellate

flog someone or oneself

franchise

license granted by a company to an individual or group to market its products, services, ideas

galvanize

shock or excite into taking action

hyperbole

deliberately exaggerated statements or claims, not meant to be taken literally.

insouciant

showing a casual lack of concern; indifferent

introspective

act or process of looking into oneself

jinx

influence by bad luck

Kamikazes

a Japanese aircraft loaded with explosives, making a deliberate suicidal crash on an enemy target

luxuriated

to enjoy oneself without worry; to revel

maniacal

afflicted with insanity; excessive enthusiasm

mesmerize

hold the attention, transfix

metamorphosis

the process of transformation from immaturity to adulthood; a drastic change in appearance or personality

methodical

systematic; logical

metonymy

the naming of a thing with the name of something else, to which it is closely related

mulatto

a person of mixed white and black ancestry

myriad

variable or extremely great number

nemesis

prime antagonist or principal agent of someone's or something's downfall

neurosis

mild mental illness that is not caused by organic disease causing worrisome emotions

nostalgic

sentimental longing for past

novocaine

anesthetic drug of the amino ester group primarily to reduce the pain muscle inflammation

ovation

sustained and enthusiastic show of appreciation from an audience

oxymoron

figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction

panacea

a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases

paradox

reasoning from acceptable premises, leading to a conclusion that seems senseless but which is logically valid

paternal

relating to or associated to a father; fatherly.

perjury

willful giving of false testimony under oath or affirmation

regurgitate

vomit

remedial

help for students who are experiencing learning difficulties

residue

something that remains; remnant

retribution

requital for something given or inflicted

rumination

contemplation; extended thought and consideration

sacrilege

violation of things or ideas held sacred

scrimmage

a rough or vigorous struggle, often between sport teams; an unofficial game

sequins

a small, shiny disk sewn as one of many onto clothing for decoration

serenity

the state or quality of being calm, or tranquil

squalid

extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty or neglect

stalwart

loyal, reliable, and hardworking

strident

grating/hash; forceful

succinct

briefly and clearly expressed

surreal

mix of fantasy and reality; bizarre

swagger

walk or behave in a very confident (sometimes arrogant) way

transient

lasting only for a short time; impermanent; temporary

tutelage

instruction

unpretentious

not attempting to impress others in appearance or importance

upheaval

a violent or sudden change or disruption

vicarious

secondhand; indirect

visceral

dealing with coarse or base emotions; primal feelings

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