The Canterbury Tales

Discuss Chaucer as the gentle critic of the 14 century english society

Discuss Chaucer as the gentle critic of the 14 century english society.

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Chaucer drew from a rich variety of literary sources to create the Tales, though his principal debt is likely to Boccaccio’s Decameron, in which ten nobles from Florence, to escape the plague, stay in a country villa and amuse each other by each telling tales. Boccaccio likely had a significant influence on Chaucer. The Knight's Tale was an English version of a tale by Boccaccio, while six of Chaucer's tales have possible sources in the Decameron: the Miller's Tale, the Reeve's, the Clerk's, the Merchant's, the Franklin's, and the Shipman's. However, Chaucer's pilgrims to Canterbury form a wider range of society compared to Boccaccio's elite storytellers, allowing for greater differences in tone and substance. There is a gentleness about the tales which uses wit, often cuttingly, to cast light upon some of the greater injustices of the Catholic Church and medieval society.

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