Why would have to turn all the lights off at night have kept Bruno’s family safe? What did this tell you about the story’s setting?

Bruno ran downstairs and even passed her out on the
staircase so that he was waiting in the dining room when she
arrived. He looked at her without saying anything for a moment
and thought to himself that she couldn't have applied her make-up
correctly that morning because the rims of her eyes were more red
than usual, like his own after he'd been causing chaos and got into
trouble and ended up crying.
'Now, you don't have to worry, Bruno,' said Mother, sitting down in
the chair where the beautiful blonde woman who had come to
dinner with the Fury had sat and waved at him when Father closed
the doors. 'In fact if anything it's going to be a great adventure.'
'What is?' he asked. 'Am I being sent away?'
'No, not just you,' she said, looking as if she might smile for a
moment but thinking better of it. 'We all are. Your father and I,
Gretel and you. All four of us.'
Bruno thought about this and frowned. He wasn't particularly
bothered if Gretel was being sent away because she was a
Hopeless Case and caused nothing but trouble for him. But it
seemed a little unfair that they all had to go with her.
'But where?' he asked. 'Where are we going exactly? Why can't we
stay here?'
'Your father's job,' explained Mother. 'You know how important it
is, don't you?'
(page 4) 'Yes, of course,' said Bruno, nodding his head, because
there were always so many visitors to the house - men in fantastic
uniforms, women with typewriters that he had to keep his mucky
hands off - and they were always very polite to Father and told
each other that he was a man to watch and that the Fury had big
things in mind for him.
'Well, sometimes when someone is very important,' continued
Mother, 'The man who employs him asks him to go somewhere
else because there's a very special job that needs doing there.'
'What kind of job?' asked Bruno, because if he was honest with
6
himself - which he always tried to be - he wasn't entirely sure
what job Father did.
In school they had talked about their fathers one day and Karl had
said that his father was a greengrocer, which Bruno knew to be
true because he ran the greengrocer's shop in the centre of town.
And Daniel had said that his father was a teacher, which Bruno
knew to be true because he taught the big boys who it was always
wise to steer clear of. And Martin had said that his father was a
chef, which Bruno knew to be true because he sometimes
collected Martin from school and when he did he always wore a
white smock and a tartan apron, as if he'd just stepped out of his
kitchen.
(page 5) But when they asked Bruno what his father did he
opened his mouth to tell them, then realized that he didn't know
himself. All he could say was that his father was a man to watch
and that the Fury had big things in mind for him. Oh, and that he
had a fantastic uniform too.
'It's a very important job,' said Mother, hesitating for a moment. 'A
job that needs a very special man to do it. You can understand
that, can't you?'
'And we all have to go too?' asked Bruno.
'Of course we do,' said Mother. 'You wouldn't want Father to go to
his new job on his own and be lonely there, would you?'
'I suppose not,' said Bruno.
'Father would miss us all terribly if we weren't with him,' she
added.
'Who would he miss the most?' asked Bruno.
'Me or Gretel?'
'He would miss you both equally,' said Mother, for she was a great
believer in not playing favourites, which Bruno respected,
especially since he knew that he was her favourite really.
'But what about our house?' asked Bruno. 'Who's going to take
care of it while we're gone?'
Mother sighed and looked around the room as if she might never
see it again. It was a very beautiful house and had five floors in
total, if you included the basement, where Cook made all (page
6) the food and Maria and Lars sat at the table arguing with
7
each other and calling each other names that you weren't
supposed to use. And if you added in the little room at the top of
the house with the slanted windows where Bruno could see right
across Berlin if he stood up on his tiptoes and held onto the frame
tightly.
'We have to close up the house for now,' said Mother. 'But we'll
come back to it someday.'
'And what about Cook?' asked Bruno. 'And Lars? And Maria? Are
they not going to live in it?'
'They're coming with us,' explained Mother. 'But that's enough
questions for now. Maybe you should go upstairs and help Maria
with your packing.'
Bruno stood up from the seat but didn't go anywhere. There were
just a few more questions he needed to put to her before he could
allow the matter to be settled.
'And how far away is it?' he asked. 'The new job, I mean. Is it
further than a mile away?'
'Oh my,' said Mother with a laugh, although it was a strange kind
of laugh because she didn't look happy and turned away from
Bruno as if she didn't want him to see her face. 'Yes, Bruno,' she
said. 'It's more than a mile away. Quite a lot more than that, in
fact.'
Bruno's eyes opened wide and his mouth made the shape of an O.
He felt his arms (page 7) stretching out at his sides like they did
whenever something surprised him. 'You don't mean we're leaving
Berlin?' he asked, gasping for air as he got the words out.
'I'm afraid so,' said Mother, nodding her head sadly. 'Your father's
job is—'
'But what about school?' said Bruno, interrupting her, a thing he
knew he was not supposed to do but which he felt he would be
forgiven for on this occasion. 'And what about Karl and Daniel and
Martin? How will they know where I am when we want to do
things together?'
'You'll have to say goodbye to your friends for the time being,' said
Mother. 'Although I'm sure you'll see them again in time. And don't
interrupt your mother when she's talking, please,' she added, for
although this was strange and unpleasant news, there was
8
certainly no need for Bruno to break the rules of politeness which
he had been taught.
'Say goodbye to them?' he asked, staring at her in surprise. 'Say
goodbye to them?' he repeated, spluttering out the words as if his
mouth was full of biscuits that he'd munched into tiny pieces but
not actually swallowed yet. 'Say goodbye to Karl and Daniel and
Martin?' he continued, his voice coming dangerously close to
shouting, which was not allowed indoors. 'But they're my three
best friends for life!'
'Oh, you'll make other friends,' said Mother, (page 8) waving her
hand in the air dismissively, as if the making of a boy's three best
friends for life was an easy thing.
'But we had plans,' he protested.
'Plans?' asked Mother, raising an eyebrow. 'What sort of plans?'
'Well, that would be telling,' said Bruno, who could not reveal the
exact nature of the plans -which included causing a lot of chaos,
especially in a few weeks' time when school finished for the
summer holidays and they didn't have to spend all their time just
making plans but could actually put them into effect instead.
'I'm sorry, Bruno,' said Mother, 'but your plans are just going to
have to wait. We don't have a choice in this.'
'But, Mother!'
'Bruno, that's enough,' she said, snapping at him now and
standing up to show him that she was serious when she said that
was enough. 'Honestly, only last week you were complaining about
how much things have changed here recently'
'Well, I don't like the way we have to turn all the lights off at night
now,' he admitted.
'Everyone has to do that,' said Mother. 'It keeps us safe. And who
knows, maybe we'll be in less danger if we move away. Now, I
need you to go upstairs and help Maria with your packing. We
don't have as much time to prepare as I would have liked, thanks
to some people.'
(page 9) Bruno nodded and walked away sadly, knowing that
'some people' was a grown-up's word for 'Father' and one that he
wasn't supposed to use himself.
9
He made his way up the stairs slowly, holding onto the banister
with one hand, and wondered whether the new house in the new
place where the new job was would have as fine a banister to slide
down as this one did. For the banister in this house stretched from
the very top floor -just outside the little room where, if he stood
on his tiptoes and held onto the frame of the window tightly, he
could see right across Berlin -to the ground floor, just in front of
the two enormous oak doors. And Bruno liked nothing better than
to get on board the banister at the top floor and slide his way
through the house, making whooshing sounds as he went.
Down from the top floor to the next one, where Mother and
Father's room was, and the large bathroom, and where he wasn't
supposed to be in any case.
Down to the next floor, where his own room was, and Gretel's
room too, and the smaller bathroom which he was supposed to
use more often than he really did.
Down to the ground floor, where you fell off the end of the
banister and had to land flat on your two feet or it was five points
against you and you had to start all over again.
(page 10) The banister was the best thing about this house - that
and the fact that Grandfather and Grandmother lived so near by -
and when he thought about that it made him wonder whether they
were coming to the new job too and he presumed that they were
because they could hardly be left behind. No one needed Gretel
much because she was a Hopeless Case - it would be a lot easier if
she stayed to look after the house - but Grandfather and
Grandmother? Well, that was an entirely different matter.
Bruno went up the stairs slowly towards his room, but before
going inside he looked back down towards the ground floor and
saw Mother entering Father's office, which faced the dining room -
and was Out Of Bounds At All Times And No Exceptions - and he
heard her speaking loudly to him until Father spoke louder than
Mother could and that put a stop to their conversation. Then the
door of the office closed and Bruno couldn't hear any more so he
thought it would be a good idea if he went back to his room and
took over the packing from Maria, because otherwise she might
pull all his belongings out of the wardrobe without any care or
consideration, even the things he'd hidden at the back that
belonged to him and were nobody else's business. Bruno ran downstairs and even passed her out on the
staircase so that he was waiting in the dining room when she
arrived. He looked at her without saying anything for a moment
and thought to himself that she couldn't have applied her make-up
correctly that morning because the rims of her eyes were more red
than usual, like his own after he'd been causing chaos and got into
trouble and ended up crying.
'Now, you don't have to worry, Bruno,' said Mother, sitting down in
the chair where the beautiful blonde woman who had come to
dinner with the Fury had sat and waved at him when Father closed
the doors. 'In fact if anything it's going to be a great adventure.'
'What is?' he asked. 'Am I being sent away?'
'No, not just you,' she said, looking as if she might smile for a
moment but thinking better of it. 'We all are. Your father and I,
Gretel and you. All four of us.'
Bruno thought about this and frowned. He wasn't particularly
bothered if Gretel was being sent away because she was a
Hopeless Case and caused nothing but trouble for him. But it
seemed a little unfair that they all had to go with her.
'But where?' he asked. 'Where are we going exactly? Why can't we
stay here?'
'Your father's job,' explained Mother. 'You know how important it
is, don't you?'
(page 4) 'Yes, of course,' said Bruno, nodding his head, because
there were always so many visitors to the house - men in fantastic
uniforms, women with typewriters that he had to keep his mucky
hands off - and they were always very polite to Father and told
each other that he was a man to watch and that the Fury had big
things in mind for him.
'Well, sometimes when someone is very important,' continued
Mother, 'The man who employs him asks him to go somewhere
else because there's a very special job that needs doing there.'
'What kind of job?' asked Bruno, because if he was honest with
6
himself - which he always tried to be - he wasn't entirely sure
what job Father did.
In school they had talked about their fathers one day and Karl had
said that his father was a greengrocer, which Bruno knew to be
true because he ran the greengrocer's shop in the centre of town.
And Daniel had said that his father was a teacher, which Bruno
knew to be true because he taught the big boys who it was always
wise to steer clear of. And Martin had said that his father was a
chef, which Bruno knew to be true because he sometimes
collected Martin from school and when he did he always wore a
white smock and a tartan apron, as if he'd just stepped out of his
kitchen.
(page 5) But when they asked Bruno what his father did he
opened his mouth to tell them, then realized that he didn't know
himself. All he could say was that his father was a man to watch
and that the Fury had big things in mind for him. Oh, and that he
had a fantastic uniform too.
'It's a very important job,' said Mother, hesitating for a moment. 'A
job that needs a very special man to do it. You can understand
that, can't you?'
'And we all have to go too?' asked Bruno.
'Of course we do,' said Mother. 'You wouldn't want Father to go to
his new job on his own and be lonely there, would you?'
'I suppose not,' said Bruno.
'Father would miss us all terribly if we weren't with him,' she
added.
'Who would he miss the most?' asked Bruno.
'Me or Gretel?'
'He would miss you both equally,' said Mother, for she was a great
believer in not playing favourites, which Bruno respected,
especially since he knew that he was her favourite really.
'But what about our house?' asked Bruno. 'Who's going to take
care of it while we're gone?'
Mother sighed and looked around the room as if she might never
see it again. It was a very beautiful house and had five floors in
total, if you included the basement, where Cook made all (page
6) the food and Maria and Lars sat at the table arguing with
7
each other and calling each other names that you weren't
supposed to use. And if you added in the little room at the top of
the house with the slanted windows where Bruno could see right
across Berlin if he stood up on his tiptoes and held onto the frame
tightly.
'We have to close up the house for now,' said Mother. 'But we'll
come back to it someday.'
'And what about Cook?' asked Bruno. 'And Lars? And Maria? Are
they not going to live in it?'
'They're coming with us,' explained Mother. 'But that's enough
questions for now. Maybe you should go upstairs and help Maria
with your packing.'
Bruno stood up from the seat but didn't go anywhere. There were
just a few more questions he needed to put to her before he could
allow the matter to be settled.
'And how far away is it?' he asked. 'The new job, I mean. Is it
further than a mile away?'
'Oh my,' said Mother with a laugh, although it was a strange kind
of laugh because she didn't look happy and turned away from
Bruno as if she didn't want him to see her face. 'Yes, Bruno,' she
said. 'It's more than a mile away. Quite a lot more than that, in
fact.'
Bruno's eyes opened wide and his mouth made the shape of an O.
He felt his arms (page 7) stretching out at his sides like they did
whenever something surprised him. 'You don't mean we're leaving
Berlin?' he asked, gasping for air as he got the words out.
'I'm afraid so,' said Mother, nodding her head sadly. 'Your father's
job is—'
'But what about school?' said Bruno, interrupting her, a thing he
knew he was not supposed to do but which he felt he would be
forgiven for on this occasion. 'And what about Karl and Daniel and
Martin? How will they know where I am when we want to do
things together?'
'You'll have to say goodbye to your friends for the time being,' said
Mother. 'Although I'm sure you'll see them again in time. And don't
interrupt your mother when she's talking, please,' she added, for
although this was strange and unpleasant news, there was
8
certainly no need for Bruno to break the rules of politeness which
he had been taught.
'Say goodbye to them?' he asked, staring at her in surprise. 'Say
goodbye to them?' he repeated, spluttering out the words as if his
mouth was full of biscuits that he'd munched into tiny pieces but
not actually swallowed yet. 'Say goodbye to Karl and Daniel and
Martin?' he continued, his voice coming dangerously close to
shouting, which was not allowed indoors. 'But they're my three
best friends for life!'
'Oh, you'll make other friends,' said Mother, (page 8) waving her
hand in the air dismissively, as if the making of a boy's three best
friends for life was an easy thing.
'But we had plans,' he protested.
'Plans?' asked Mother, raising an eyebrow. 'What sort of plans?'
'Well, that would be telling,' said Bruno, who could not reveal the
exact nature of the plans -which included causing a lot of chaos,
especially in a few weeks' time when school finished for the
summer holidays and they didn't have to spend all their time just
making plans but could actually put them into effect instead.
'I'm sorry, Bruno,' said Mother, 'but your plans are just going to
have to wait. We don't have a choice in this.'
'But, Mother!'
'Bruno, that's enough,' she said, snapping at him now and
standing up to show him that she was serious when she said that
was enough. 'Honestly, only last week you were complaining about
how much things have changed here recently'
'Well, I don't like the way we have to turn all the lights off at night
now,' he admitted.
'Everyone has to do that,' said Mother. 'It keeps us safe. And who
knows, maybe we'll be in less danger if we move away. Now, I
need you to go upstairs and help Maria with your packing. We
don't have as much time to prepare as I would have liked, thanks
to some people.'
(page 9) Bruno nodded and walked away sadly, knowing that
'some people' was a grown-up's word for 'Father' and one that he
wasn't supposed to use himself.
9
He made his way up the stairs slowly, holding onto the banister
with one hand, and wondered whether the new house in the new
place where the new job was would have as fine a banister to slide
down as this one did. For the banister in this house stretched from
the very top floor -just outside the little room where, if he stood
on his tiptoes and held onto the frame of the window tightly, he
could see right across Berlin -to the ground floor, just in front of
the two enormous oak doors. And Bruno liked nothing better than
to get on board the banister at the top floor and slide his way
through the house, making whooshing sounds as he went.
Down from the top floor to the next one, where Mother and
Father's room was, and the large bathroom, and where he wasn't
supposed to be in any case.
Down to the next floor, where his own room was, and Gretel's
room too, and the smaller bathroom which he was supposed to
use more often than he really did.
Down to the ground floor, where you fell off the end of the
banister and had to land flat on your two feet or it was five points
against you and you had to start all over again.
(page 10) The banister was the best thing about this house - that
and the fact that Grandfather and Grandmother lived so near by -
and when he thought about that it made him wonder whether they
were coming to the new job too and he presumed that they were
because they could hardly be left behind. No one needed Gretel
much because she was a Hopeless Case - it would be a lot easier if
she stayed to look after the house - but Grandfather and
Grandmother? Well, that was an entirely different matter.
Bruno went up the stairs slowly towards his room, but before
going inside he looked back down towards the ground floor and
saw Mother entering Father's office, which faced the dining room -
and was Out Of Bounds At All Times And No Exceptions - and he
heard her speaking loudly to him until Father spoke louder than
Mother could and that put a stop to their conversation. Then the
door of the office closed and Bruno couldn't hear any more so he
thought it would be a good idea if he went back to his room and
took over the packing from Maria, because otherwise she might
pull all his belongings out of the wardrobe without any care or
consideration, even the things he'd hidden at the back that
belonged to him and were nobody else's business.