Guns, Germs, and Steel
In "Guns, Germs, and Steel", how did "artificial", not "natural", selection create our first crops?
I would please like a breif 3-5 sentence answer and where from the book you got it from. Thanks!
I would please like a breif 3-5 sentence answer and where from the book you got it from. Thanks!
From the text:
That's why Darwin, in his great book On the Origin of Species, didn't start with an account of natural selection. His first chapter is instead a lengthy account of how our domesticated plants and animals arose through artificial selection by humans. Rather than discussing the Galapagos Island birds that we usually associate with him, Darwin began by discussing—how farmers develop varieties of gooseberries! He wrote, "I have seen great surprise expressed in horticultural works at the wonderful skill of gardeners, in having produced such splendid results from such poor materials; but the art has been simple, and as far as the final result is concerned, has been followed almost unconsciously. It has consisted in always cultivating the best-known variety, sowing its seeds, and, when a slightly better variety chanced to appear, selecting it, and so onwards." Those principles of crop development by artificial selection still serve as our most understandable model of the origin of species by natural selection.
Guns, Germs, and Steel, pg. 130