How does Pam Muñoz Ryan use personification to introduce a theme in the prologue? Use two edvidence

There are personifications linking nature with human characteristics. Her father imbues nature with traits that forge a relationship with the people.

This whole valley breathes and lives," he said, sweeping his arm toward the distant mountains that guarded them. "It gives us the grapes and then they welcome us." He gently touched a wild tendril that reached into the row, as if it had been waiting to shake his hand.